Another area to consider is in moving away from stocks and holdings tied to the US markets. European investments are looking more and more solid as they seem to have a reasonable plan in place for recovery. The US is, unfortunately, at the whims of political fates. Public health decisions are being made counter to science here and we see it’s obvious impact. The EU is larger than the US but has less than 5% of the cases we do now.
The biggest companies are distributed globally (Google, Apple, Amazon, AXP, Visa, etc) so there is some safety that they benefit from a growing EU to counter a declining US.
It may make sense to invest in companies primarily focusing on the EU or the EU and China. Two good examples would be United Internet (Germany) and Alibaba (who is making huge inroads outside of China now,)
As part of that calculation, though, remember, there is a foreign investment Income tax that is harder to shield by reinvesting.
As for 401K’s, it is free money - always max out however much your employer will match and however much you can put in tax free. Yes, you pay the taxes on your contributions when you pull it out but that will be at the tax rate of where you are for retirement (likely lower than your current tax rates.)
I would avoid anything that could be sensitive to big political shock. Any companies with big stakes in Russia and Saudi Arabia, for example, will suffer if (hopefully when) the administration changes here. I would also recommend staying away from anyone heavily investing in other countries looking unstable (Venezuela, Brazil, Iran, Indonesia, etc.)
China has made tremendous advances in the past 3 years in becoming the dominant world player. They have quietly invested hundreds of billions of dollars (equivalent) in big infrastructure projects in Africa, Latin America, the Middle East, and India. Companies like Alibaba and Wechat could be the next Amazon and Apple. Though, there really isn’t a parallel to wechat - it is the dominant online marketplace, social media platform, financial platform, and media service in China. It would be like Amazon merging with JP Morgan, Visa, Expedia, Twitter, and Facebook.
Firefly had everything commercial in the backgrounds in Chinese for a reason folks!
Fred